ACORD140

Commercial Applications

ACORD 140 — Property Section

Edition 2016/03 · PDF format

Application section for commercial property insurance. Captures building construction details, occupancy, protection class, property values, and special coverage needs.

What is ACORD 140?

ACORD 140 (Property Section) is the supplemental application required for commercial property coverage. It captures the COPE data (Construction, Occupancy, Protection, Exposure) that property underwriters use to evaluate and price each location.

Each location on the schedule gets its own row of details. Construction and protection class drive the rate, while occupancy determines acceptable coverages and any special exclusions.

Who needs this form

Any business owning or leasing commercial property (buildings, business personal property, equipment, or stock) that needs property insurance.

When to use it

Submit with ACORD 125 whenever commercial property coverage is being quoted. Update the schedule whenever locations are added, sold, or improved.

Key Fields on ACORD 140

The information the form captures, in the order it typically appears:

  • Location address with year built and total square footage
  • Construction type (frame, joisted masonry, non-combustible, masonry non-combustible, modified fire-resistive, fire-resistive)
  • Number of stories
  • Roof type and age
  • Sprinkler information and central station alarm
  • Public Protection Class (PPC)
  • Occupancy (the type of business operating in the building)
  • Coverage limits per location: building, BPP, business income
  • Coverage form (Special, Broad, Basic) and valuation (RC vs ACV)
  • Coinsurance percentage and deductible

Common Mistakes

Recurring errors that delay processing or expose brokers to E&O claims:

Wrong construction class

Construction class drives rate. A frame building rated as masonry can produce a quote 50%+ below actual exposure, leading to coverage issues at claim time.

Outdated PPC

ISO updates Public Protection Classes periodically. Use current PPC from the carrier's rating system, not historical data.

Insuring to market value instead of replacement cost

Property coverage is based on replacement cost (or ACV if elected). Market value reflects land and supply/demand and is rarely the correct insurable value.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does COPE stand for?

Construction, Occupancy, Protection, Exposure. These four categories make up the standard data set property underwriters use to evaluate and price commercial property risks.

What's the difference between Special, Broad, and Basic form?

Basic form: named perils only (fire, lightning, explosion, windstorm, etc.). Broad form: named perils plus collapse, water damage, and a few others. Special form (the most common): all-risk coverage subject to listed exclusions. Special is broader and slightly more expensive.

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